デジタル博物館「濟州島の文化と言語」

KoreanEnglish
가해지다be added
beside, alongside
가게shop, store
가격price, cost
가곡song
가공processing
가까이near
가깝다<ㅂ>near
가꾸다1take care, maintain, raise
가꾸다2adorn, decorate
가끔sometimes
가난poverty
가난뱅이poor man
가난하다poor
가납사니talkative person, chatterbox
가느다랗다very thin, very slender
가느스름하다rather thin, rather slender
가늘다fine, slender
가능하다can, be possible
가다go
가다랭이bonito, skipjack tuna
가댁질tag
가두다shut up, lock up
가득full
가득하다full
가득히full
가뜩하다full
가라앉다sink
가랑비drizzle, sprinkle
가랑이crotch, coxa
가래1phlegm
가래2spade
가래떡rice cake in form of round stick
가래침phlegm
가렵다<ㅂ>itching
가령though, although
가로width
가로막diaphragm, midriff
가로지르다<르>cross, traverse
가로채다snatch
가루powder, flour
가르마hair parting
가르쳐주다instruct, teach
가르치다instruct, teach
가리stack, pile
가리비Yesso scallop, Giant Ezo scallop
가리키다point out, indicate
가마hair whorl
가마palanquin, sedan chair
가마kettle
가막살나무linden arrowwood
가막조개shijimi mussel, Venus clam
가만1secretly
가만2still
가만히1secretly
가만히2still
가만히 있다be quiet, keep silent
가맣다<ㅎ>deep-black
가면mask
가물drought
가물다be in drought
가뭄drought
가방bag
가볍다<ㅂ>light
가쁘다<으>short-breathed, gasping
가수singer
가슴chest
가슴뼈breastbone
가시1thorn
가시2maggot
가시나무bamboo-leaf oak, oak
가시다rinse
가시덤불thorny thicket, bramble
가시목bamboo-leaf oak, oak
가시파래aonori, green laver
가엾게 여기다pity
가엾다poor, miserable
가오리ray, stingray
가운데middle
가운뎃손가락middle finger
가웃half
가위scissors
가을autumn, fall
가을장마the rainy spell in (early) autumn
가자미sole, flounder
가장best, most
가장귀fork of a tree, crotch of a tree
가재crayfish
가정home
가져가다take, bring
가져오다bring
가족family
가죽fur, hide, leather
가죽배canoe
가죽버선leather socks
가지sort, kind
가지branch
가지aubergine, eggplant
가지가지various
가지고 싶다desire, wish for, be anxious to
가지다1have, possess
가지다2take, have
가지말랭이dried aubergine, dried eggplant
가축cattle
가치value
가혹하다cruel, miserable, severe
one of parts into which a butchered animal is cut
각뜨다butcher into different cuts
각각each one, everyone
각기beriberi
각다귀crane fly
각자each one, everyone
seasoning, taste
liver
간이 크다bold, fearless
간단하다easy, simple
간섭interference
간섭하다interfere
간수하다keep
간을 보다taste
간장liver
간장soy sauce, soya
간지럽다<ㅂ>ticklish
간직하다keep
간질이다titillate
간혹sometimes
갈고등어brownstriped mackerel scad
갈고랑이hook, crook, gaff
갈고리hook, crook, gaff
갈고리발톱claw
갈기mane
갈기갈기to pieces, into shreds
갈기다chop
갈기털mane
갈다grind
갈다replace
갈다sharpen
갈다cultivate, plough
갈대reed
갈라지다separate
갈림길crossroads
갈매기seagull, sea mew, mew gull
갈비rib
갈비뼈rib
갈빗대rib
갈색brown
갈치scabbard fish
갈쿠리hook, crook, gaff
갈퀴fork-shaped instrument, back scratcher
갉아먹다gnaw, bite
persimmon
감귤mandarin orange
감기cold
감기가 들다get cold
감기에 걸리다get cold
감나무persimmon
감다wind
감사하다1thank
감사하다2grateful, thankful
감사합니다thank you
감성돔blackhead seabream, Japanese black porgy
감시하다watch
감자potato
감초licorice
감추다hide, conceal
감탄하다admire
감탕나무Ilex integra, mochi tree
감태Ecklonia cava
감투horsehair cap worn by feudal officials, official post, title
갑오징어cuttlefish
갑갑하다suffocating, boring, irksome
갑상연골Adam's apple
갑자기suddenly, promptly, quickly
갑충ground beetle
price, cost
1leaf mustard
2(lamp) shade, cap (of a mushroom)
3horsehair hat worn by feudal officials, horsehair hat worn by grown men
갓버섯parasol mushroom
강하다strong
river
강건하다stout
강낭콩kidney bean, haricot bean
강도strength
강도robber, burglar
강아지puppy
강요하다force
강의lecture
강제coercion, pressure
강제하다force
강추위intense cold
강퍅하다stubborn
같다same
같이1like
같이2with, together, along with
갚다1pay back, repay
갚다2reward
dog
mouth of a river
개골창ditch, drain
개구리frog
개구리밥duckmeat, duckweed
개구리참외spotted cantaloup
개구리헤엄breaststroke
개구멍바지open-crotch trousers, baby trousers with a slit in the bottom
개구쟁이naughty boy
개굴창ditch, drain
개나리forsythia, Japanese golden bell-tree
개다fold
개다래나무silver vine
개똥참외wild melon
개띠the year of the Dog
개망초annual fleabane
개머루wild grape, ampelopsis
개모밀덩굴pink-headed persicaria
개미ant
개밥바라기evening star, venus
개벼룩dog flea
개별individual, separate
개비름purple amaranth, Guernsey pigweed
개산초winged prickly ash
개선충itch mite
개성individuality, personality
개성Kaesong
개여뀌Persicaria longiseta
개울stream, brook
개인person
개채leaf mustard
개천brook, ditch, drain, stream
개키다fold
개탕대패groover, fillister plane
갯가shore
갯강구sea louse, sea slater
갯머리wharf
갯모밀pink-headed persicaria
갯바람sea breeze
갯장어conger pike, pike eel
soup for memorial service
갱기sandal thong, straps
갸울다incline, lean
갸울어지다incline, lean
갸울이다incline, lean
that boy, that girl
thing
거간broker, brokerage
거기there
거기서from there
거꾸로inverse, reverse
거도handsaw
거두다collect, gather, obtain, win
거드름을 피우다put on
거래transactions, business, trade
거래하다trade (v)
거룻배barge, lighter
거르다<르>strain, filter
거름manure
거리1street
거리2town
거리distance
거먕옻나무Japanese wax tree
거머리leech
거멓다<ㅎ>black
거문고harp
거미spider
거부하다refuse
거북tortoise
거북손Japanese goose barnacle, kamenote
거스름change (N)
거스름돈change (N)
거울looking-glass, mirror
거웃pubic hair
거의almost, nearly
거절하다refuse
거주자inhabitant
거죽surface
거지beggar
거지덩굴bushkiller, Japanese cayratia herb
거짓말lie
거짓말쟁이liar
거칠다1harsh, rough, violent
거칠다2lie waste, neglected
거칠다3coarse, loose, rough
거품foam
걱정worry
걱정거리worries
걱정하다be worried
tendon
건강health
건계dry season
건너다cross, ferry
건너편beyond, other side, opposite
건네다hand over, pass over
건달게hermit crab
건대구dried cod, cured cod
건드리다lay a finger on, touch
건물building
건선psoriasis
건성 버짐psoriasis
건져내다scoop
건지다fish out, scoop, scoop
건초hay
걷다<ㄷ>walk
걷어차다kick
걸다hang
걸레rag
걸리다1get (sick)
걸리다2be caught, hang
걸리다3receive (a phone call)
걸리다4take (time)
걸음step, walk
걸치다lay over, span
sword
검다black
검댕soot
검버섯blotch, black spots
검은 표범panther
검정black
겁나다be afraid, be scared
겁내다fear
겁을 주다scare, frighten
겁이 많다timid
겁쟁이coward
thing
surface
겉보기appearance
겉치마outer skirt
crab
게우다vomit
게으르다<르>lazy
게으름laziness, idleness
게으름쟁이idler, lazybones
게을리lazily, idly
게임game
겨드랑이armpit
겨드랑이털hair of armpit
겨를leisure, time to spare
겨를이 없다have no leisure, be busily engaged
겨리plough drawn by a yoke of two oxen
겨우barely
겨울winter
격려하다encourage
격렬하다hard, violent, intense
겪다experience
견갑골shoulderblade
견고하다firm, stable
견디다endure, bear
견사silk
견해opinion, view
결코never
결과consequence, result, outcome
결국after all
결단decision
결여하다1lack
결여하다2fall out, come out
결정decision
결정하다decide
결핍되다1lack
결핍되다2fall out, come out
결혼marriage
결혼하다marry, get married to
결혼식marriage ceremony
결후Adam's apple
겹바지lined trousers
겹사돈double in-law
about (the time of…)
경계border, frontier
경계선boundary line, border line
경력career
경멸하다scorn, make a fool of, look down
경사gradient, inclination
경우case
경작cultivation
경쟁하다compete, contest
경제economy
경찰police
경찰관policeman, constable
경찰서police station
경첩hinge
경치scenery, landscape
경험experience
경험하다experience
alongside, beside
곁두리snack for farmhands at work
계관crest, comb
계급class, rank
계단staircase
계란egg
계모stepmother
계부stepfather
계산calculation
계산하다calculate
계속1all the time, all through
계속2too much, excessively
계속3continuation, continuously
계속되다continue
계속하다continue
계시다stay
계절season
계층class
계통line, descent, system
계피cinnamon
계획plan
고객client, customer
고구마sweet potato
고귀하다noble, honourable
고기 장수butcher
고기meat
고기fish
고다1boil down, simmer, stew
고다2distill
고담folk tale, folklore
고동을 치다beat (of the heart)
고동치다beat (of the heart)
고둥conch, spiral shell
고드름icicle
고등어mackerel
고등판무관high commissioner
고등학교high school
고랑furrow, trough
고래whale
고래상어whale shark
고루 갖추어서 말짱하다sound, intact
고르다<르>select, choose
고름pus
고리ring
고마워요thank you
고마워하다thank
고맙다<ㅂ>grateful, thankful
고맙습니다thank you
고명garnish
고모aunt on the father's side
고모부aunt (sister of one's father), paternal aunt
고무rubber, india-rubber
고무래solid wooden rake
고무옷wetsuit
고물stern, buttock, poop
고민하다be worried
고방storeroom
고부랑고부랑windingly, meanderingly
고분고분obediently, submissively
고비1climax
고비2royal fern
고뿔cold
고삐rein(s), bridle
고사리bracken, fern
고삼shrubby sophora
고생trouble, hardship
고생하다take pains, suffer troubles
고소리술kosori-sul, distilled spirits of Jeju
고소하다sweet-smelling, aromatic
고속도로highway
고스란히intact, all
고아orphan
고안하다work out, find a way
고약하다stinking, smelling
고양이cat
고요하다calm, quiet
고용하다employ
고이finely, with tender care
고인돌dolmen
고자질하다tell on, tell tales about
고자eunuch
고장disorder
고쟁이loose underpants worn by women
고조부great-great-grandfather
고지빵나무highland breadfruit
고지식하다simple and honest
고채목Erman's birch
고추red pepper
고추잠자리scarlet skimmer, crimson darter
고추장red pepper paste
고춧가루chili powder, red pepper powder
고치cocoon
고치다1repair, mend
고치다2heal, cure
고향native land, home
곡식corn, grain
곡괭이pickaxe, mattock
곡류corn, grain
곡물corn, grain
곡선curve
곤란하다suffer
곤충worm, insect
immediately, right now, soon
곧다1straight
곧다2hard
곧바로1soon
곧바로2straight, direct
곧이듣다<ㄷ>take seriously, believe
곧장straight, direct
골고루evenly
골뱅이bladder moon snail
골수bone marrow
골짜기valley
곪다fester, form pus
bear
곰곰이thoroughly, carefully
곰솔Japanese black pine
곰팡나다go moldy
곰팡슬다go moldy
곰팡이mould
곰팡피다go moldy
곰피다go moldy
twice
곱다<ㅂ>beautiful, fine
곱다랗다<ㅎ>beautiful, fine
곱사등hump
곱사등이humpback, hunchback
곱슬곱슬curly, frizzy
곱슬머리, 고수머리curly hair
곱절twice
location, place
곳곳here and there
ball, globe
공들이다put great care
zero
공격하다attack
공기rice bowl
공기air
공무원officer, official
공복hunger
공부하다study
공원park
공이pestle
공작peacock
공장factory
공주princess
공짜free
공채racket
공책notebook
공치사self-praise
공평fairness
공평하다fair
공포fear
공항airdrome, airport
공회당public hall
공휴일holiday
과거past
과부widow
과일fruit
과자cake
과줄fried honey cake
과학science
tube, pipe
관계relation
관계되다be related to
관공서government office
관광객tourist
관리officer, official
관리하다maintain
관목dried fillets of herring
관심interest
관절joint
관청government office
관통하다penetrate, pierce
괄태충slug
광객madman, a lunatic
광기insanity, madness
광나무Japanese privet
광대나물henbit dead-nettle
광목cotten cloth
광선beam, ray
광인madman, a lunatic
광장square, plaza
광저기cowpea
광주리basket, hamper
괜찮다all right
괭이hoe
괭이밥creeping lady's-sorrel, wood sorrel
괴기grotesque
괴다love
괴로워하다suffer, distressing, painful
괴롭다<ㅂ>painful, hard
괴물monster, phantom
괴승아creeping lady's-sorrel, wood sorrel
교과서textbook
교사teaching staff, teacher, instructor
교사schoolhouse, school building
교수professor
교실classroom
교원teaching staff, teacher, instructor
교육education
교제intercourse, association
교환하다replace
교활하다cunning
교회church
nine
구하다save
구걸begging, mendicancy
구경sightseeing, watch
구경꾼spectator
구골나무holly osmanthus, holly olive
구더기gentle, maggot
구두leather boots, leather shoes
구두쇠stingy fellow, miser
구둣주걱shoehorn
구들underfloor heating system, hypocaust
구들방 아궁이fuel hole
구레나룻whisker
구르다<르>roll
구름cloud
구리copper
구리다stinking, smelling
구린내bad smell, odour, stink
구멍hole, pit
구멍가게small store
구멍을 뚫다bore
구모wife of the uncle on the mother's side
구별하다distinguish
구부러지다bend
구부리다bend
구상나무Korean fir
구석corner
구성되다consist of
구수하다aromatic, sweet-smelling
구슬bead, marble
구슬리다tempt, call for
구시렁구시렁nagging
구시월September and October
구실role
구십ninety
구역나다feel nauseated
구역질vomiting
구역질나다feel nauseated
구월September
구유manger, trough
구입purchase
구조structure
구치molar
구태여take the trouble to, particularly
구호품alms, charity
soup
국가country, state, nation
국립national
국물gravy, juice
국민nation
국민학교primary school
국수noodles
국자dipper, ladle
국자가리비scallop
국제어international language
국화꽃chrysanthemum
military
district, county
군데place, part
군인warrior, soldier
군주monarch, sovereign
군침slaver, saliva
굳어지다become hard
oyster
cave
굴뚝chimney
굴뚝새wren
굴레bridle
굴비dried croaker, dried yellow corbina
굴조개oyster
굵다1rough, coarse
굵다2thick, burly
굼뜨다<으>slow
굼벵이cicada larva
굽다bend
굽다<ㅂ>roast
굽히다bend
굿shamanistic ritual, exorcism
궁글막대packsaddle strut
궁금하다curious
궁둥이buttock
궁리device
궁리를 짜내다work out, find a way
궁리하다ponder, consider
궁상miserable condition, plight
궁상떨다complain of one's sad plight, complain
궁상맞다shabby, miserable-looking
궂다1not sweet
궂다2irksome, bad
궂다3unpleasant, disgusting
궂다4nasty (weather)
궂은일untoward event
권하다recommend
권당relation, kindred
권리right
궐련cigarette
ear
귀하다noble, honourable
귀가 먹다be deaf
귀가 멀다be deaf
귀뚜라미cricket
귀리oats
귀머거리deaf
귀양exile, banish
귀엽다<ㅂ>charming, lovely
귀지earwax
귀퉁이ear rims
귓밥earwax
귓불ear-lobe
귓전ear rims
규율order, discipline
mandarin orange
귤나무mandarin tree
1he (3rd per. sg.)
2that (intermediate or near addressee)
그 아이that boy, that girl
그간during the time, in the meantime, meanwhile
그것it, that, this
그끄러께three years ago
그끄저께three days ago
그날that day
그냥intact, as it is
그네swing
그녀she (3rd per. sg.)
그녀들they (3rd per. pl.)
그늘shade
그대로intact, as it is
그들they (3rd per. pl.)
그때that time, that moment
그래도but, nevertheless
그래서therefore, so, accordingly
그램gram
그러께year before last
그러나but, however
그러나 저러나anyway
그러니까1so, that is why
그러니까2well, let me see
그러면then
그러모으다<으>scrape up
그럭저럭one way or another, so-so
그런such, like that
그런데1but, however
그런데2by the way
그럴싸하다plausible
그럼then
그렇게1that much
그렇게2like that
그렇게까지that much
그렇군indeed, I see!
그렇다like that
그렇지?you know
그렇지만but
그로테스크grotesque
그릇1vessel
그릇2rice bowl
그릇되다be mistaken, go amiss
그리that way
그리고and
그리고 나서then
그리다draw
그림1figure
그림2drawing, painting, picture
그림 물감pigment, paint, colors
그림물감paint
그림자shadow
그립다<ㅂ>miss
그만stop
그만두다stop
그만하다stop
그물net
그물코mesh (of a net)
그분that gentleman, that lady
그사이during the time, in the meantime, meanwhile
그슬리다grill
그을다get sooty
그을음soot
그이that man, that woman
그저께day before yesterday
그전before
그제day before yesterday
그쪽that way
그쯤as much, that much
그처럼that much
그치다cease
극락paradise, heaven
극락조bird of paradise
극장theatre
극젱이plough with a baseless bent, plough used for light plowing
근본root, foundation, basis
근본적fundamental, basic, radical
근심worry
근심하다be worried
근육muscle
근질거리다itch
근처alongside, beside, neighbourhood
sentence, writings
글러브glove
글방traditional private school
글쎄let me see, well
글자letter
글피two days after tomorrow
긁다scratch
1crack, crevice, fold
2price, cost
금하다prohibit, forbid
gold
금강아지풀pearl millet
금기taboo
금년this year
금방just then, a short time ago
금세just then, a short time ago
금요일Friday
금이 가다be cracked
금주this week
금지prohibition, ban
급하다sudden, urgent
급류torrent
급병sudden illness
급증sudden illness
긋다<ㅅ>mash, chafe, rub, file
banner, flag
기계machine
기관organ
기관지bronchus
기념일memorial day, anniversary
기다crawl, creep
기다리다wait
기대하다expect
기대다lean against
기도하다pray
기둥pillar
기러기wild goose
기로crossroads
기록record
기르다<르>1feed, nourish
기르다<르>2keep, raise
기르다[<르>foster, bring up
기름oil
기미blotch, black spots
기본basis, ground, foundation
기부하다donate
기분mood, humour
기분이 좋다agreeable, cosy, pleasant
기뻐하다glad, rejoice
기쁘다1rejoice, glad
기쁘다2glad
기색sign, indication
기슭bank
기억memory
기억해 내다remind, recollect
기와tile
기와공장tilery
기와집tile-roofed house
기운vigor
기울게 하다lean, tilt
기울다incline, lean
기울어지다incline, lean
기울이다lean, tilt
기원하다pray
기원origin
기일date
기저귀nappy, diaper
기지wit
기지개straightening one's back, stretching oneself
기지개켜다stretch oneself, give a stretch
기차train
기척sign, indication
기초basis, ground, foundation
기침cough
기침하다cough
기회chance, opportunity
긷다<ㄷ>draw up
way, road
path
길가roadside
길다long
길들이다tame
길어지다lengthen, extend
길을 잃다get astray
길이length
길짐승beasts, crawling animals
1steam, vapor
2breath
3weeds
nori, laver
김매다weed, pull weeds
김의털sheep's fescue, sheep fescue
김이 나다evaporate
김이 오르다<르>evaporate
김장preparing kimchi for the winter
김장을 담그다prepare kimchi for the winter
김치kimchi
깁다<ㅂ>sew, stitch
1share
2feather, plume
깃발banner, flag
깊게deeply
깊다deep
깊이1depth
깊이2deeply
까끄라기beard, awn
까다take away
까닭reason, cause
까마귀crow
까맣다<ㅎ>deep-black
까치Korean mugpie
까치상어banded houndshark
까치콩hyacinthbean, lablab-bean
까투리hen pheasant
깍두기diced radish kimchi
깎다crop, cut, sharpen, shave, shave
깎아내다shave, sharpen
깎이다be cut, be shaved, be lowered
깔개carpet
깔다1lay, spread
깔다2lend out widely, invest
깔때기funnel
깜박거리다blink
깜부기smut ball, smutted ear
깜부깃병smut, dustbrand
깜빡거리다blink
깜빡이다blink
깜짝startled
깜짝 놀라다be surprised
깡통tin
sesami
깨끗하다be clean
깨다1wake up
깨다2chop (wood), crack, smash, split (wood)
깨닫다<ㄷ>notice
깨뜨리다crack, crush, shatter to pieces, smash
깨물다bite
깨우다raise
깨지다be broken
깻잎perilla leaf
꺼끌꺼끌rough, coarse
꺼내다expose, issue, submit, take out
꺼멓다<ㅎ>black
꺼병이baby pheasant
꺼지다burn out, extinguish, go off
꺾다break
꺾이다be broken
껍데기cover
껍질cover
꼬다twist
꼬리tail
꼬막ark shell
꼬부랑글자hen tracks
꼬시다tempt, call for
꼬집다twist, twirl
꼬챙이skewer
1without fail, certainly
2just
꼭대기summit, top
꼭지1knob, cock
꼭지2stalk
1hay
2appearance, sight
꼼꼼하다methodical, careful, cautious
꼼바리meticulous person
꽁꽁(frozen) hard
꽁무니the lower end of the backbone, tail
꽁지tail
꽁치saury
꽂다put, stick, stab
flower, blossom
꽃게gazami crab, Japanese blue crab
꽃대flowering stalk
꽃망울bud
꽃받침bract, calyx
꽃봉오리bud
꽃잎petal, floral leaf
꽈리ground cherry, Chinese lantern
꽝꽝나무Japanese holly, box-leaved holly
꽹과리gong
꾀꼬리black-naped oriole
꾀병feigned illness
꾸다borrow
꾸다dream
꾸리다1pack
꾸리다2tidy up
꾸리다3manage
꾸미pieces of meat used to flavour soup
꾸미다adorn, decorate
꾸어 주다lend
꾸지나무paper mulberry
꾸지뽕나무native mulberry tree
꾸짖다scold
honey
꿀꺽at a gulp
꿀꺽꿀꺽gulping sound
꿀풀common self-heal, heal-all
dream
꿈을 꾸다dream
pheasant
꿰다penetrate, pierce
꿰뚫다bore, penetrate, pierce
꿰매다sew
끄다<으>extinguish, put out
끄르다<르>take off, undo
string
끊다cut
chisel
끌다drag
끌어당기다draw, pull, substract
끓다boil
끓어오르다<르>boil
끓이다boil
끔쩍하다get startled
groaning, moaning
끙끙groaning, moaning
1edge, end, point, tip
2end
끝나다finish, end
끝내다end, finish
끼니때mealtime
끼다1hold a thing in one's arms or fingers
끼다2hang (over)
끼얹다pour, splash
끼우다insert, pinch, put, thrust into
낄낄giggling, snickering
낄낄거리다giggle and giggle
낄낄대다giggle and giggle
낌새sign, indication